ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (5): 400-403.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2018.05.010

• 康复研究专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

针药结合治疗儿童顽固性睡眠障碍临床研究

朱保   

  1. 475001 河南 开封,开封市儿童医院中医科
  • 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-12-03
  • 作者简介:朱保(1986-),男,主治医师。研究方向:中医儿科临床,E-mail:kfzb1986@163.com

Clinical research on acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine for children with intractable sleep disorders

ZHU Bao   

  1. Kaifeng Pediatric Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kaifeng 475001,China
  • Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-12-03

摘要:
目的
评价中医针药结合用于儿童顽固性睡眠障碍的临床疗效和不良反应。
方法
选取2013年1月至2017年1月开封市儿童医院中医科收治的顽固性睡眠障碍患儿104例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各52例。两组均给予科学的睡眠卫生宣教及家庭睡眠管理及饮食等指导。观察组给予安魂饮口服并配合印堂穴针刺。对照组给予心理行为干预及小儿智力糖浆口服,治疗1个月并随访观察3个月,比较两组患儿临床疗效及儿童睡眠习惯调差问卷(CSHQ)评分情况和不良反应。
结果
观察组总有效率为94.2%(49/52),显著高于对照组78.9%(41/52),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗1个月与治疗后3个月CSHQ总分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后1个月CSHQ总分显著低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗后1个月与治疗后3个月比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。除观察组有2例患儿服药早期出现呕吐症状外,两组患儿均无其他不良反应。
结论
针结药合能有效治疗儿童顽固性睡眠障碍,不良反应少,效果持久。

关键词: 顽固性睡眠障碍, 针药结合, 安魂饮, 儿童

Abstract:
Objective
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of intractable sleep disorders in children.
Methods
A total of 104 children with intractable sleep disorders who were treated in department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of our hospital from January 2013 to January 2017 were chosen as the observation subjects, and were randomly divided into observation group and control group,52 cases in each group. Both groups were given scientific sleep hygiene education, family sleep management and diet guidance. The observation group was treated with Anhun decoction and Yintang acupuncture. The control group was given psychological behavior intervention and Xiao'er Zhili syrup. Treatment lasted for 1 month and they were followed up for 3 months. The two groups of children we compared in clinical efficacy and CSHQ score and adverse reactions.
Results
The total effective rate was 94.2%(49/52) in the observation group and 78.9%(41/52) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The CSHQ score was lower in the observation group than in the control group respectively at one month and 3 months after treatment,and there was statistical difference(P<0.05). The CSHQ score was lower at one month after treatment that before the treatment in the observation group(P<0.05), but there was no statistical difference between one month and 3 months after treatment(P>0.05). There were no adverse reactions in the two groups of children except that two children in the observation group had vomiting at the beginning of treatment.
ConclusionAcupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine has significant effect on intractable sleep disorders, with fewer adverse reaction and lasting effect.

Key words: Intractable sleep disorders, Acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine, Anhun decoction, Children