ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 353-355.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2019.04.021

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

幽门螺旋杆菌感染对过敏性紫癜患儿肾功能影响的分析

何娇   

  1. 111000 沈阳,沈阳市儿童医院内三科
  • 出版日期:2019-08-25 发布日期:2019-09-18
  • 作者简介:何娇(1985-),女,主治医师。研究方向:小儿肾脏病的研究,E-mail:hejiao50109@163.com

Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on renal function in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura

HE Jiao   

  1. Shenyang Children's Hospital,Shenyang 110000,China
  • Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-09-18

摘要:
目的
探讨幽门螺旋杆菌感染对过敏性紫癜患儿肾功能的影响分析。
方法
选取2016年1月至2018年1月沈阳市儿童医院收治过敏性紫癜患儿218例,按是否感染幽门螺旋杆菌分为感染组68例和非感染组150例。对感染组患儿实施根除幽门螺旋杆菌治疗。比较两组患儿肾功能损伤发生率和肾功能好转率。
结果
感染组患儿肾功能损伤发生率为58.9%(40/68),显著高于非感染组34.7%(52/150),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。感染组肾损害患儿40例,经治疗转阴30例,未转阴10例。转阴患儿肾功能好转率为86.7%(26/30),显著高于未转阴患儿50.0%(5/10),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
结论
过敏性紫癜患儿被幽门螺旋杆菌感染之后,其肾功能会出现一定程度的损伤,对其进行及时的干预治疗后,患儿的肾功能损伤情况可以得到改善,逐渐恢复正常。

关键词: 过敏性紫癜, 幽门螺旋杆菌, 肾功能损伤发生率, 肾功能好转率

Abstract:
Objective
To investigate the effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on renal function in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura.
Methods
A total of 218 children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura admitted to Shenyang Children's Hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected and divided into infection group(68 patients) and non-infection group(150 patients) according to whether they were infected with Helicobacter pylori. Helicobacter pylori eradication was performed in children of the infection group. The incidence of renal function injury and the rate of renal function improvement were compared between the two groups.
Results
The incidence of renal function injury in the infection group was 58.9%(40/68), which was significantly higher than that in the non-infection group[(34.7%(52/150)], and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). In the infection group, there were 40 cases of renal damage, and 30 cases were turned negative after treatment, while 10 cases were not turned negative. The renal function improvement rate in negative children was 86.7% (26/30), which was significantly higher than that of 50.0%(5/10) in the children who were not turned negative, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).
Conclusion
The renal function of children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura may be damaged to some extent after the infection of helicobacter pylori. After being treated in time, the damage can be improved and gradually the children can have normal renal function.

Key words: Helicobacter pylori, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, Incidence of renal function damag, Rate of renal function improvement