ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 42-44.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2018.01.012

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

托品酰胺滴眼液与阿托品眼膏对儿童验光结果的影响

邓晓,余兆敏   

  1. 514031 广东 梅州,梅州市人民医院眼科
  • 出版日期:2018-02-25 发布日期:2018-03-23
  • 通讯作者: 余兆敏,E-mail:sums_ego@163.com
  • 作者简介:邓晓(1984-),女,主治医师。研究方向:小儿眼科疾病的诊治

A comparative study on the effects of tropicamide eye drops and atropine eye oint on the results of optometry in children

Xiao, YUDENG Zhaomin   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Meizhou City People's Hospital, Meizhou 514031,China
  • Online:2018-02-25 Published:2018-03-23

摘要:
目的
探讨托品酰胺滴眼液与阿托品眼膏对儿童验光结果的临床影响差异。
方法
选择2015年12月至2016年7月梅州市人民医院接收的有验光配镜需求的8周岁以上的近视患儿80例(160眼)为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各40例。对照组给予1%阿托品眼膏点眼,观察组给予托品酰胺滴眼液点眼。计算矫正效果为1.0的初测及复光的球镜及柱镜度数的差值,以相差≤0.5D为结果相同,分别比较两组儿童差值<0.5D、0.5~1.0D和>1.0D的眼数。
结果
两组儿童3个球镜相差度数和柱镜相差度数比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
结论
托品酰胺滴眼液与阿托品眼膏对8周岁以上的近视儿童验光结果的影响基本一致。

关键词: 近视, 验光, 托品酰胺滴眼液, 阿托品眼膏, 儿童

Abstract:
Objective
To investigate the clinical effect of tropicamide eye drops and atropine eye oint on the results of optometry in children.
Methods
From December 2015 to July 2016, 80 cases(160 eyes) of children over 8 years old with myopia were selected as search subjects. They were randomly divided into the study group (treated with atropine eye oint) and the control group (treated with tropicamide eye drops), 40 cases in each group. The control group was treated with 1% atropine eye oint, while the study group was given tropicamide eye drops. The difference of the degree of the spherical mirror and the columnar mirror was calculated, which was between the initial measurement and the re-examination when the correction vision was 1.0. The result was considered to be the same if the difference was less than or equal to 0.5D. The number of eyes was compared, whose difference was less than 0.5D, between 0.5D to 1.0D, and more than 1.0D.
Results
There was no significant difference between the two groups of children with different diopters of spherical and cylindrical lenses(P>0.05).
Conclusion
The effect of tropicamide eye drops and atropine eye oint on optometry results of myopia children over 8 years old is almost the same.

Key words: Myopia, Optometry, Tropicamide eye drops, Atropine eye oint, Child