ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 41-44.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2019.01.011

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

过敏性紫癜的病因分析

王志梅,王岩   

  1. 110004 沈阳,中国医科大学2016级皮肤与性病学专业研究生(王志梅);中国医科大学附属盛京医院皮肤科(王岩)
  • 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-07-11
  • 通讯作者: 王岩,E-mail:dr_wangyan66@126.com
  • 作者简介:王志梅(1991-),女,中国医科大学2016级硕士研究生在读。研究方向:免疫相关性皮肤病的遗传免疫学发病机制

Analysis of the etiology of Henoch-Schonlein purpura

WANG Zhimei,WANG Yan   

  1. Department of Dermotology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004,China
  • Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-07-11

摘要:
过敏性紫癜是一种累及毛细血管及细小动脉的白细胞碎裂性血管炎,常伴有腹痛、关节疼痛及肾脏损害,儿童多见。过敏性紫癜的病因尚不明确,可能与感染、遗传、食物、药物、肠道微生态失衡等多种因素相关;此外,特应性皮炎与过敏性紫癜发病也有一定关系。本病易反复发作且并发症较多,早期诊断及治疗有利于病情恢复。本文就过敏性紫癜病因最新研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 过敏性紫癜, 病因, 儿童

Abstract:
Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a leukocytic vasculitis involving capillaries and small arteries, often accompanied by abdominal pain, joint pain and kidney damage. It is more common happens in children. The etiology of Henoch-Schonlein purpura is not clear,and it may be related to many factors such as infections, genetics, foods, drugs and intestinal micro-ecological imbalance, etc. In addition, the onset of atopic dermatitis can also cause Henoch-Schonlein purpura. The disease is often recurrent and has many complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are beneficial to recovery. This article reviews the latest progress on the etiology of Henoch-Schonlein purpura.

Key words: Henoch-Schonlein purpura, Etiology, Children