ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (4): 287-291.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2018.04.004

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

促红细胞生成素治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的疗效系统分析

张耀东,谭利娜,康文清,许邦礼,刘大鹏,王彩君   

  1. 450018 郑州,郑州大学附属儿童医院,河南省儿童医院,郑州儿童医院NICU(张耀东,康文清,许邦礼,刘大鹏,王彩君),早产儿病房(谭利娜)
  • 出版日期:2018-08-25 发布日期:2018-12-03
  • 通讯作者: 康文清,E-mail:etyynicu@sina.com
  • 作者简介:张耀东(1975-),男,医学博士,副主任医师。研究方向:新生儿脑损伤
  • 基金资助:
    河南省科技攻关项目(172102310258);中国加拿大合作临床研究项目;河南省出国留学人员择优项目(豫留学函[2017]21号);河南省医学科技攻关省部共建项目(201701034)

Meta-analysis of the effect of erythropoietin on neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

ZHANG Yaodong,TAN Lina,KANG Wenqing,XU Bangli,LIU Dapeng,WANG Caijun   

  1. Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital NICU,Zhengzhou 450018,China
  • Online:2018-08-25 Published:2018-12-03

摘要:
目的
从循证医学角度探讨促红细胞生成素治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)的临床疗效。
方法
检索中国期刊网、万方数据库、重庆维普、中国生物医学文献数据库及Pubmed,获得已发表的促红细胞生成素治疗新生儿HIE的相关文献。根据临床纳入和排除标准,利用Revman 5.1软件对符合纳入条件的文献进行合并分析,以评价促红细胞生成素治疗新生儿HIE后7、14、28 d的新生儿神经行为评分及3、6个月发育指数评估的影响。
结果
共检索到符合条件的文献15篇纳入Meta分析,其中研究组共502例,对照组500例。治疗7 d的Meta分析结果提示,OR=2.73(95%CI,073~4.73,Z=2.68,P=0.007;治疗14 d的结果提示,OR=1.78(95%CI,0.84~2.73,Z=3.70,P=0.000 2;治疗28 d的Meta分析结果提示,OR=2.34(95%CI,0.66~4.03,Z=2.73,P=0.006。3个月时的MDI、PDI Meta分析结果提示,OR=2.53(95%CI,1.72~3.72),2.48(95%CI,1.66~3.73),Z=4.70,4.40,P均<0.000 1;6个月时,MDI、PDI的Meta分析结果提示,OR=2.85(95%CI,1.68~4.82),2.77(95%CI,1.67~4.72),Z=3.89,3.93,P均<0.000 1。各研究的发表均无偏倚。
结论
促红细胞生成素治疗新生儿HIE能够明显改善新生儿的神经行为及促进智能发育。

关键词: 缺氧缺血性脑病, 促红细胞生成素, Meta分析, 婴儿, 新生

Abstract:
Objective:
To investigate the clinical efficacy of erythropoietin in the treatment of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) from the perspective of evidencebased medicine.
Methods:
The Chinese Journal Net, Wanfang Database, Chongqing Weipu, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database and Pubmed were searched for the related literatures of HIE treated by erythropoietin. According to the clinical inclusion and exclusion criteria, Revman 5.1 software was used to analyze the conditions of included literature to evaluate the neonatal neurobehavioral scores at 7,14,and 28 days of treatment and the development indexes at 3 and 6 months.
Results:
Fifteen articles were included in the Meta-analysis, including 502 cases in the study group and 500 cases in the control group. Metaanalysis at 7 days of treatment showed that OR=2.73(95%CI,0.73-4.73,Z=2.68,P=0.007). The results at 14 days showed that OR=1.78(95%CI,0.84-2.73,Z=3.70,P=0.000 2). The results of Metaanalysis at 28 days showed that OR=2.34(95%CI,0.66-4.03,Z=2.73,P=0.006).3 months MDI and PDI Meta-analysis showed that OR=2.53(95%CI,1.72-3.72),2.48(95%CI,1.66-3.73),Z=4.70,4.40,P<0.000 1; at 6 months, MDI and PDI Meta-analysis results suggested that OR=2.85(95%CI,1.68-4.82),2.77(95%CI,1.67-4.72),Z=3.89,3.93,P<0.000 1. There was no bias in the publication of all studies.
Conclusion:Eperythropoietin for HIE can significantly improve neonatal neurobehavior and promote mental development.

Key words: Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, Erythropoietin, Meta-analysis, Infant, newborn