中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (5): 468-469.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.167-43865.2016.05.002
• 儿童多动症专栏 • 上一篇 下一篇
常克
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CHANG Ke
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摘要： 本论以中医经典为准绳，临床证候为实录，阴阳平衡为向导，“三有余四不足”为立足，全面诠释小儿多动症的病因病机特点。阳有余、肝有余、心有余者，易生风生火；脾肺肾不足者，生痰生饮生湿，少精少血少阴。其主旨概括为五字：风火痰瘀虚。提要归纳为：树欲静而风不止——风起动涌；心欲宁而火不灭——火起神乱；窍欲开而痰不去——痰阻窍塞；智欲聪而血不养——血弱心脾；思欲睿而精不力——精血不藏；行欲检而瘀不散——瘀阻格阳。
关键词: 儿童多动症, 病因病机, 风火痰瘀虚
Abstract: This paper explains and develops characteristics of etiology and pathogenesis about ADHD， which takes traditional Chinese medicine classics as criteria, clinical symptoms for records, the theory of "The balance of Yin-Yang" as the guidance，and the theory of "Three aspects surplus and four aspects insufficiency" as the basis. The excess of Yang，liver and heart causes wind and fire；the insufficiency in spleen，lung and kidney produces phlegm，rheum and damp，and may cause shortage of essence，blood and Yin. The keynote could be summarized as five words：wind，fire，phlegm，stasis and weakness. It could be concluded as follows:wind blows and surges up;fire rises and spirit disturbs;sputum stasis and orifices block;blood-insufficiency in heart and spleen;asthenia of essence and blood;blood stasis refusing Yang.
Key words: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Etiology and pathogenesis, Wind, fire, phlegm, stasis and weakness
常克. 儿童多动症中医认识与病因病机进展[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2016, 8(5): 468-469.
CHANG Ke. Understanding of ADHD in children based on TCM and the progress of etiology and pathogenesis[J]. Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2016, 8(5): 468-469.
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