ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 129-132.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2019.02.010

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

浅议虫类药治疗抽动障碍的机制

麦秀静,许可,韩新民   

  1. 210029 南京,南京中医药大学2016级中医儿科学专业研究生(麦秀静),2017级中医儿科学专业研究生(许可);南京中医药大学附属医院儿科(韩新民)
  • 出版日期:2019-04-25 发布日期:2019-05-08
  • 通讯作者: 韩新民,E-mail:hxm1nj@163.com
  • 作者简介:麦秀静(1993-),女,南京中医药大学2016级硕士研究生在读。研究方向:小儿精神神经系统疾病的研究
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81674023)

Mechanism of insect drugs in the treatment of Tourette's syndrome

MAI Xiujing, XU Ke,HAN Xinmin   

  1. Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine University Affiliated Hospital,Nanjing 210029,China
  • Online:2019-04-25 Published:2019-05-08

摘要:
引起抽动障碍的常见原因有中枢神经递质的失衡和传导异常、微量元素失衡、过敏反应、免疫功能异常、另外还有精神因素、遗传因素等。中医在多动障碍的临床治疗中积累了丰富的经验,而虫类药起到了平肝熄风、化痰止痉、舒筋通络、滋肾固本的治疗作用,可调节中枢神经系统、抗变态反应、补充微量元素、提高免疫功能等。虫类药无微不入,无坚不破,走窜通达,具有植物药物不能比拟之功效,临床疗效确切。但使用时应遵循“祛邪而不伤正”“过敏体质儿慎用”“攻补兼施”等原则,以免配伍不当,有碍患儿康复。

关键词: 抽动障碍, 虫类药, 机制, 配伍原则

Abstract:
The common causes of Tourette's syndrome (TS) are imbalance and abnormal conduction of central neurotransmitters, imbalance of trace elements, allergic reactions, abnormal immune function, mental factors and genetic factors. Rich experience has been accumulated in the clinical TCM treatment for Tourette's disease, and insect drugs have also played a role in calming the liver and the wind, relieving phlegm and spasm, relaxing muscles and tendons, and nourishing the kidney and consolidating the constitution, which regulate the central nervous system, resist allergy, supplement trace elements, and improve immune function, etc. The analysis shows that insect drugs can reach any part and deals with any problem, having incomparable efficacy compared with plant drugs; clinical efficacy is significant. However, the following principles should be followed in the treatment: eliminating evil without hurting the health, being careful in allergic infants, and combining attack with supplement, in order to avoid improper compatibility and hindering the recovery of children.

Key words: Tourette's syndrome, Insect drugs, Mechanism, Compatibility principle