Abstract: With reference to the medical literatures about nephritic syndrome in children and Huangqi, the related proven cases were analyzed, and the contradictions and indications of the treatment with Huangqi for children with nephritic syndrome were summarized, as well as the preparation and dosage and the experience in the use of common drugs. In the treatment of children with nephritic syndrome, Huangqi was mainly used for lung and spleen qi-deficiency syndrome, spleen and kidney yang-deficiency syndrome，qi-yin deficiency syndrome，water damp syndrome and syndrome of blood stasis. The dosage was on the children's age, and 30 g was the largest dosage. Nephritic syndrome in Children was mainly characterized by deficiency in origin and enrichment in symptoms or the combination of deficiency and enrichment. Huangqi had the advantage of nourishing qi and removing edema, so it was widely used in the treatment of children with nephritic syndrome.

Key words: Nephrotic syndrome, Huangqi, Children