ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：中国医师协会
　　　辽宁省基础医学研究所
　　　辽宁中医药大学附属医院
中国中西医结合儿科学

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2015, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 589-590.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2015.06.019

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童抽动障碍46例临床动态脑电图分析

周敏杰，沈瑛，卢娜，周玲   

  1. 200092上海，上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院神经内科
  • 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2018-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 沈瑛，shenying34@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:周敏杰（1967-），女，主管技师。研究方向：神经电生理研究

Analysis on clinical ambulatory electroencephalogram of 46 children with Tic disorders

ZHOU Minjie, SHEN Ying, LU Na, ZHOU Ling   

  1. Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092,China
  • Online:2015-12-25 Published:2018-11-19

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摘要：
目的: 总结儿童抽动障碍临床与动态脑电图表现，探讨其脑电图特征。
方法: 选取动态脑电图检查的抽动症患儿46例，进行20 h以上动态脑电描记，分析临床与脑电图特征。
结果: 46例中脑电图正常35例，异常11例，异常率23.9%。11例异常者中慢波异常6例，痫样波5例。5例痫样波中3例痫样波仅出现于睡眠期，2例清醒和睡眠状态下均可见，以睡眠期为主。
结论: 抽动障碍患儿存在脑电图异常，且病情越严重，脑电图异常越多见。

关键词: 抽动障碍, 动态脑电图, 癫痫, 儿童

Abstract:
Objective：To summarize the clinical and ambulatory electroencephalogram （AEEG） features of Tic disorders in 46 children and to explore the relationship between the clinical manifestation and AEEG.
Methods：Totally 46 cases of Tic disorders who took the AEEG examation more than 20 hours from Mar.2014 to Nov. 2014 were selected. Analyze the clinical and AEEG features.
Results：Eleven out of all the patients (23.9%) had abnormal AEEG. Six of them presented as slowwave and five of them presented as epileptiform discharges. Three cases of epileptiform waves appeared only in the period of sleep.
Conclusion：Tic disorders patients have abnormal AEEG. The more serious the disease,the more common the abnormal EEG.

Key words: Tic disorders, Ambulatory electroencephalogram, Epilepsy, Children