ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：中国医师协会
　　　辽宁省基础医学研究所
　　　辽宁中医药大学附属医院
中国中西医结合儿科学

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (6): 544-546.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.16743865.2018.06.026

• 临床护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

亲情护理在小儿疝气围手术期的临床应用效果观察

张伟   

  1. 121000 辽宁 锦州，锦州市妇婴医院门诊部
  • 出版日期:2018-12-25 发布日期:2019-03-25
  • 作者简介:张伟（1970-），女，副主任护师。研究方向：小儿外科疾病的护理，E-mail：18904169667@163.com

Effect of kindred-like nursing on pediatric hernia during perioperative period

ZHANG Wei   

  1. Jinzhou Maternal and Infant Hospital, Jinzhou 121000，China
  • Online:2018-12-25 Published:2019-03-25

PDF (PC)

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摘要：
目的
探讨亲情护理在小儿疝气围手术期的临床应用效果。
方法
选择2017年4月至2018年4月锦州市妇婴医院收治的小儿疝气围手术期患儿124例为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组各62例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用亲情护理，比较两组临床疗效、心率异常、疼痛情况、护理满意率、手术时间、切口疼痛时间、术后下床时间、术中出血量。
结果
观察组在愈显率、总有效率、护理满意率均高于对照组，心率异常率、疼痛率均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。治疗后观察组手术时间、切口疼痛时间、术后下床时间均短于对照组，术中出血量少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。
结论
亲情护理干预在小儿疝气围术期护理中，不仅能有效的改善小儿疝气患儿的临床疗效，还能有效的降低各项临床指标，改善患儿临床疗效。

关键词: 疝气, 围术期, 亲情护理, 临床疗效, 儿童

Abstract:
Objective
To investigate the clinical effect of kindred-like nursing in perioperative period of pediatric hernia.
Methods
Totally 124 pediatric hernia patients admitted to Jinzhou Maternal and Infant Hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 during the perioperative period of pediatric hernia were selected as the study subjects, and were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group (62 cases each). Routine nursing was used in the control group and kindred-like nursing was used in the observation group. Clinical efficacy, abnormal heart rate, pain, nursing satisfaction rate, operation time, incision pain time, postoperative time to get out of bed, and intraoperative blood loss were compared between the two groups.
Results
The excellence rate, total effective rate and nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, while the abnormal heart rate and pain rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the operation time, intraoperative bleeding, incision pain time and postoperative time to get out of bed in the observation group were all relatively better (P<0.05).
ConclusionKindred-like nursing intervention in perioperative nursing of children with hernia can not only effectively improve the clinical efficacy, but also effectively lower the clinical indicators and improve the clinical efficacy of children with hernia.

Key words: Hernia, Perioperative period, Kindred-like nursing, Clinical efficacy, Child