自拟“消咳贴”治疗小儿急性咳嗽风寒化热证的临床观察

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2022.06.019

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 542-545.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2022.06.019

自拟“消咳贴”治疗小儿急性咳嗽风寒化热证的临床观察

黄静, 陈安静, 鲁云倩, 王瑜

402260 重庆，重庆市江津区中医院儿科

收稿日期:2022-05-17 出版日期:2022-12-25 上线日期:2022-12-25
通讯作者: 黄静，E-mail：1912479267@qqcom
基金资助:
重庆市科卫联合中医药科研项目（2019ZY023381）

Clinical observation of self-made "Xiaoke paste" in treating children with acute cough of wind-cold to heat syndrome

HUANG Jing, CHEN Anjing, LU Yunqian, WANG Yu

Jiangjin District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 402260,China

Received:2022-05-17 Published:2022-12-25 Online:2022-12-25
Contact: HUANG Jing，E-mail：1912479267@qqcom

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的观察自拟“消咳贴”治疗小儿急性咳嗽风寒化热证的疗效。方法选取2019年6月至2021年10月在重庆市江津区中医院儿科门诊就诊，年龄1～6岁的患儿114例，随机分为观察组56例和对照组58例。在常规治疗的基础上分别加用“消咳贴”或安慰剂治疗，疗程7 d。观察患儿治疗前后主要、次要中医证候、体征积分，中医证候、体征总积分改变，并评价临床疗效以及是否出现不良事件。结果治疗后两组主要、次要中医证候、体征积分，中医证候、体征总积分，均较治疗前降低，治疗后观察组较对照组评分低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为92.8%(52/56),显著高于对照组77.6%(45/58),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组均无严重不良事件。结论 “消咳贴”可显著改善急性小儿咳嗽风寒化热证症状，临床控制率显著

关键词: 小儿咳嗽, 止咳化痰, 风寒化热, 穴位贴敷

Abstract: Objective To observe the curative effect of self-made "Xiaoke paste" in the treatment of acute cough in children with wind-cold to heat syndrome.Methods A total of 114 children with acute cough who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into treatment group(n=56) and control group(n=58). On the basis of conventional treatment，"Xiaoke paste" or placebo were added respectively，and the course of treatment was 7 days. Before and after treatment，the main TCM syndromes and signs scores，the minor TCM syndrome scores，and the total scores of TCM syndromes and signs were observed，and the clinical efficacy and incidence of adverse events were evaluated. Results After treatment，the scores of main TCM syndromes and signs，the scores of secondary TCM syndromes，and the total scores of TCM syndromes and signs in the two groups were all lower than those before treatment,and the treatment group was lower than the control group,the difference being statistically significant（P＜0.05）.The total effective rates of the treatment group and the control group were 92.8%(52/56) and 77.6%(45/58)，respectively，and the treatment group was significantly higher than the control group（P＜0.05）.There were no serious adverse events in either group. Conclusion"Xiaoke paste" can significantly improve the symptoms of acute cough with wind-cold to heat syndrome in children，and the clinical control rate is significant.

Key words:

Infantile cough, Cough-relieving phlegm-resolving, A wind-cold into heat；Acupoint application

黄静, 陈安静, 鲁云倩, 王瑜. 自拟“消咳贴”治疗小儿急性咳嗽风寒化热证的临床观察[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2022, 14(6): 542-545.

HUANG Jing, CHEN Anjing, LU Yunqian, WANG Yu. Clinical observation of self-made "Xiaoke paste" in treating children with acute cough of wind-cold to heat syndrome[J]. Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2022, 14(6): 542-545.

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自拟“消咳贴”治疗小儿急性咳嗽风寒化热证的临床观察

Clinical observation of self-made "Xiaoke paste" in treating children with acute cough of wind-cold to heat syndrome

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