ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 418-423.doi: 10.20274/j.cnki.issn.1674-3865.2025.05.010

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中药和西药治疗儿童流行性感冒的成本-效果分析

邵尉1, 梅晰凡1, 王峰1, 于飞1, 尹笋君2, 韩丹3()   

  1. 110101 沈阳,辽宁医药职业学院、辽宁省基础医学研究所(邵尉,梅晰凡,王峰,于飞)
    650032 昆明,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院药剂科(尹笋君)
    200433 上海,中国人民解放军海军军医大学药学系(韩丹)
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-05 修回日期:2025-05-06 出版日期:2025-10-25 上线日期:2025-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 韩丹 E-mail:handanxuan@163.com
  • 作者简介:邵尉(1985-),男,医学博士,讲师。研究方向:药物经济学
  • 基金资助:
    2024年度沈阳市哲学社会科学课题(SYSK2024-01-130)

Cost-effectiveness analysis of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine in the treatment of influenza in children

Wei SHAO1, Xifan MEI1, Feng WANG1, Fei YU1, Sunjun YIN2, Dan HAN3()   

  1. 1.Liaoning Vocational College of Medicine, Liaoning Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenyang 110101, China
    2.The 920th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA, Kunming 650032, China
    3.Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2025-03-05 Revised:2025-05-06 Published:2025-10-25 Online:2025-10-25
  • Contact: Dan HAN E-mail:handanxuan@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Shenyang Philosophy and Social Science Project(SYSK2024-01-130)

摘要:

目的 对比小儿肺热咳喘颗粒与磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗儿童流行性感冒的成本-效果,以评估两种药物的经济性。 方法 基于卫生体系视角,构建决策树模型进行成本-效果分析。通过单因素敏感性分析和概率敏感性分析,评估各参数变动对研究结果的影响。 结果 小儿肺热咳喘颗粒与磷酸奥司他韦颗粒的增量成本-效果比为96.8元。概率敏感性分析显示,基于5 d的治疗周期,当支付意愿值>260元时,小儿肺热咳喘颗粒成为更具经济性的选择。单因素敏感性分析显示,在影响增量成本-效果比的各种因素中,磷酸奥司他韦颗粒的价格为最敏感因素。 结论 当支付意愿值>260元时,小儿肺热咳喘颗粒治疗儿童流行性感冒具有经济学优势。

关键词: 流行性感冒, 小儿肺热咳喘颗粒, 磷酸奥司他韦颗粒, 成本-效果分析, 儿童

Abstract:

Objective To compare the cost-effectiveness of Xiaoer Feire Kechuan granules(XFK)with that of oseltamivir phosphate granules in the treatment of pediatric influenza to evaluate their economic value. Methods A decision tree model was developed from the perspective of the healthcare system to conduct a cost-effectiveness analysis. Univariate and probabilistic sensitivity analyses were performed to evaluate how parameter variations influenced the study outcomes. Results The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio(ICER) of XFK compared to oseltamivir phosphate granules was ¥96.8. The probabilistic sensitivity analysis results showed that over a 5-day treatment cycle, when the willingness-to-pay(WTP) exceeded ¥260, XFK became the more cost-effective option. Univariate sensitivity analysis indicated that the price of oseltamivir phosphate granules was the most sensitive factor among all the factors of ICER. Conclusion When the willingness-to-pay is over ¥260, XFK demonstrates a cost-effective advantage in the treatment of pediatric influenza.

Key words: Influenza, Xiaoer Feire Kechuan granules, Oseltamivir phosphate granules, Cost-effectiveness analysis, Child

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