ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 392-396.doi: 10.20274/j.cnki.issn.1674-3865.2025.05.006

• 综 述 • 上一篇    下一篇

青少年特发性脊柱侧凸保守治疗及中西医结合治疗的研究进展

梁慧1, 梅晰凡1,2()   

  1. 110034 沈阳,沈阳医学院基础医学院(梁慧,梅晰凡)
    110101 沈阳,辽宁医药职业学院(梅晰凡)
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-14 修回日期:2025-08-26 出版日期:2025-10-25 上线日期:2025-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 梅晰凡 E-mail:meixifan@lnvcm.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:梁慧(1998-),女,沈阳医学院基础医学院2024级硕士研究生在读,康复治疗师。研究方向:儿童脊柱侧弯和脊髓损伤
  • 基金资助:
    2024年度辽宁省教育厅高校基本科研项目(LJ222414289007)

Research progress on conservative treatment and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Hui LIANG1, Xifan MEI1,2()   

  1. 1.Shenyang Medical College,Shenyang 110034,China
    2.Liaoning Vocational College of Medicine,Shenyang 110101,China
  • Received:2025-05-14 Revised:2025-08-26 Published:2025-10-25 Online:2025-10-25
  • Contact: Xifan MEI E-mail:meixifan@lnvcm.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Basic Research Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education for Universities in 2024(LJ222414289007)

摘要:

青少年特发性脊柱侧凸作为一种复杂的脊柱三维畸形,是青少年最常见的脊柱疾病,严重影响青少年身体、生理及心理健康。本文系统综述了康复视角下,青少年特发性脊柱侧凸从评定到治疗再回归评定的干预策略,突破现有模式下评定与中西医治疗的壁垒,整合多学科技术与治疗手段,提出多维度干预框架。本文论述了从青少年特发性脊柱侧凸的综合评定到脊柱侧凸特定运动疗法、支具疗法、中国传统康复疗法以及中西医结合治疗现状,旨在为青少年特发性脊柱侧凸的治疗提供合理理论支持和实践参考。

关键词: 青少年特发性脊柱侧弯, 脊柱侧凸特定运动疗法, 支具疗法, 中医特色疗法, 中西医治疗

Abstract:

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis(AIS), a complex three-dimensional spinal deformity, represents the most prevalent spinal disorder among adolescents, significantly compromising the physical, physiological and psychological well-being of adolescents. This article systematically reviews the intervention strategy of assessment-treatment-reassessment for AIS through a rehabilitation perspective, which breaks through the barrier of assessment and traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment under the existing mode. A multi-dimensional framework is proposed by integrating multidisciplinary technologies with treatment modalities. The paper discusses the comprehensive assessment of AIS, as well as the scoliosis-specific exercise therapy, brace therapy, traditional Chinese rehabilitation techniques and the current status of integrated Chinese and western medicine treatment. The aim is to provide rational theoretical support and practical references for AIS treatment.

Key words: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, Scoliosis-specific exercise therapy, Brace therapy, Traditional Chinese medicine therapy, Chinese and western medicine treatment

中图分类号: