ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：中国医师协会
　　　辽宁省基础医学研究所
　　　辽宁中医药大学附属医院
中国中西医结合儿科学

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2015, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 614-616.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2015.06.029

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

布地奈德混悬液联合支气管扩张剂雾化吸入治疗婴幼儿毛细支气管炎疗效观察

雷静   

  1. 028000 内蒙古 通辽,通辽市中医院儿科
  • 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2018-11-19
  • 作者简介:雷静(1970-),女,副主任医师。研究方向：小儿内科疾病的诊断与治疗,E-mail: lj197068@163.com

Observation on the clinical efficacy of budesonide nebulising solution combined with bronchodilator inhalation in treating infant bronchiolitis

LEI Jing   

  1. Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Tongliao, Tongliao 028000, China
  • Online:2015-12-25 Published:2018-11-19

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摘要：
目的: 观察布地奈德混悬液联合支气管扩张剂雾化吸入治疗婴幼儿毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。
方法: 2012-01/2014-05通辽市中医院儿科收治134例毛细支气管炎患儿，按随机抽样分组原则分为观察组72例和对照组62例。两组均给予综合治疗,观察组在综合治疗基础上给予布地奈德联合支气管扩张剂雾化吸入。观察两组临床症状、体征改善时间及总有效率。
结果: 观察组显效率和总有效率均明显优于对照组,在咳嗽、喘憋、肺部体征消失方面均短于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01)。
结论: 布地奈德混悬液联合支气管扩张剂治疗毛细支气管炎可快速有效缓解患儿咳嗽及喘憋症状,提高治疗效果,缩短治疗时间,减少喘息复发。

关键词: 毛细支气管炎, 布地奈德混悬液, 治疗应用, 雾化吸入, 咳嗽, 儿童

Abstract:


Objective：To observe the curative effect of budesonide nebulising solution combined with bronchodilator inhalation in treating infant bronchiolitis.
Methods：Totally 134 cases of infant bronchiolitis were divided into two groups randomly: treatment group (72) and control group (62). The comprehensive treatment was given to both groups, while the treatment group was given budesonide and bronchodilator inhalation based on the comprehensive treatment. The improvement time of signs and sypnptoms and the total effective rate were observed.ResultsThe significant efficiency rate and total efficiency rate in treatment group were both obviously higher than the control group.The disappearance time of cough,asthma and pulmonary signs was shorer than the control grup,the difference being statistically significant(P＜0.01).
Conclusion：Budesonide nebulising solution combined with bronchodilator can effectively relieve the symptoms of infants' cough and breath holding, improve the curative effect, shorten the treatment time,and prevent recurrence of infantile asthmatic disease.

Key words: Bronchiolitis, Budesonide nebulising solution, therapeutic use, Aerosol inhalation, Cough, Children