ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：中国医师协会
　　　辽宁省基础医学研究所
　　　辽宁中医药大学附属医院
中国中西医结合儿科学

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 169-171.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2017.02.026

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

紫癜性肾炎患儿在出院护理中应用过渡期护理模式的效果观察

付晓红   

  1. 518067 广东 深圳，深圳市南山区蛇口人民医院儿科
  • 出版日期:2017-04-25 发布日期:2017-12-18
  • 作者简介:付晓红(1975-)，女，主管护师。研究方向：小儿泌尿系统疾病的护理，E-mail：zeng1682@163.com

Observation on the effect of transitional nursing model in discharge nursing for children with Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis

FU Xiaohong   

  1. Department of Pediatirics, Shekou People's Hospital of Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518067，China
  • Online:2017-04-25 Published:2017-12-18

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摘要：
目的：探讨在出院护理中对紫癜性肾炎患儿应用过渡期护理模式的临床效果。
方法：2015年1月至2016年6月深圳市南山区蛇口人民医院儿科收治紫癜性肾炎患儿60例，随机分为观察组和对照组各30例。观察组患儿临床上予以过渡期护理模式，对照组患儿临床上予以常规护理干预。观察两组患儿护理满意度及住院时间、住院次数。
结果：观察组患儿护理后满意度为90.0%(27/30)，显著高于对照组70.0%(21/30)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿平均住院时间和平均住院次数显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
结论：对紫癜性肾炎患儿临床上予以过渡期护理模式，提高了患儿满意度，且在一定程度上缩短了患儿住院时间，具有临床推广和应用价值。

关键词: 紫癜性肾炎, 出院护理, 过渡期护理模式, 儿童

Abstract:
Objective：To investigate the clinical effect of transitional nursing model for children with Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis during discharge nursing.
Methods：Sixty children with Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis were randomly divided into observation group and control group(n=30),who received treatment from January 2015 to June 2016 in Nanshan District Shekou People's Hospital of Shenzhen. The observation group was given transitional nursing model, while the control group was given routine nursing intervention. The nursing satisfaction, average hospital stay and hospitalization frequency of two groups were observed.
Results：The satisfaction rate of the observation group was 90%(27/30), which was significantly higher than that of the control group(70.0%,21/30), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The average length of stay in hospital and the hospitalization frequency in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05).
Conclusion：In the clinical nursing of children with Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis, the transitional nursing model can improve the satisfaction of children, and shorten the hospital stay some extent, which is worth promoting.

Key words: Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis, Discharge nursing, Transitional nursing model, Child