ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 201-204.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

流感病毒与肺炎链球菌共感染动物模型的国内外研究进展

流感病毒感染是世界上最流行的传染病之一。流感病毒感染可诱导支气管炎和肺炎,但在并发症涉及细菌感染时观察到严重致死性肺炎。动物模型在流感病毒和肺炎链球菌共感染研究中发挥着重要作用,不同的动物模型具有不同的优点和限制性。本文介绍了常用的动物种类,病原的测定方法,综合不同研究目的的造模时间点选择以及模型的鉴定方法。对目前国内外共感染模型研究进展进行了总结,以期为共感染的基础和应用研究提供参考。   

  1. 110000 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学中西医结合儿科学专业研究生(赫昊,王爽);辽宁中医药大学附属医院儿科(王雪峰,张秀英);辽宁中医药大学中医儿科学专业研究生(黄婉怡)
  • 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 王雪峰,E-mail:lnzywxf@163.com
  • 作者简介:赫昊(1993-),女,辽宁中医药大学2018级硕士研究生在读。研究方向:中医药防治儿童常见病
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81973907、81973906)

Research progress in animal models of co-infection by influenza virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae at home and abroad

Influenza virus infection is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in the world.Influenza virus infection can induce bronchitis and pneumonia,but severe lethal pneumonia is observed when complications involve bacterial infections.Animal models play an important role in the study of co-infection with influenza virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae.Different animal models have different advantages and limitations.This article introduces commonly used animal species and determination methods of pathogens,and synthesize the choice of modeling time points for different research purposes and the determination methods of models.The current research progress of co-infection models at home and abroad is summarized,with a view to provide reference for basic and applied research on co-infection.   

  1. Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110000,China
  • Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-12-15

摘要: 流感病毒感染是世界上最流行的传染病之一。流感病毒感染可诱导支气管炎和肺炎,但在并发症涉及细菌感染时观察到严重致死性肺炎。动物模型在流感病毒和肺炎链球菌共感染研究中发挥着重要作用,不同的动物模型具有不同的优点和限制性。本文介绍了常用的动物种类,病原的测定方法,综合不同研究目的的造模时间点选择以及模型的鉴定方法。对目前国内外共感染模型研究进展进行了总结,以期为共感染的基础和应用研究提供参考。

关键词: 流感病毒, 肺炎链球菌, 共感染, 动物模型

Abstract: Influenza virus infection is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in the world.Influenza virus infection can induce bronchitis and pneumonia,but severe lethal pneumonia is observed when complications involve bacterial infections.Animal models play an important role in the study of co-infection with influenza virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae.Different animal models have different advantages and limitations.This article introduces commonly used animal species and determination methods of pathogens,and synthesize the choice of modeling time points for different research purposes and the determination methods of models.The current research progress of co-infection models at home and abroad is summarized,with a view to provide reference for basic and applied research on co-infection.

Key words: Influenza virus;Streptococcus pneumoniae, Co-infection, Animal model