Abstract: Enuresis is a common disease in pediatric clinic,its etiology is complex,the course of disease is long,and it is easy to relapse,which has adverse effects on children′s physical and mental health.Modern clinical studies have found that most children with enuresis have occult spina bifida in X-ray examination.In western medicine it is believed that occult spina bifida leads to enuresis in children by causing occult nerve dysfunction at the sacral spinal cord level,weakening bladder function,adding delayed effects of the urination center,causing sleep dyspnea and inhibiting renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.In traditional Chinese medicine the disease is analyzed from the supervision vein and kidney.This paper discusses the correlation between occult spina bifida and enuresis in children and the possible mechanism of action from the aspects of Chinese and western medicine.At the same time,the present treatment methods in Chinese and western medicine and prognosis of children with occult spina bifida are also described.It is hoped that this article can provide some theoretical basis for the future study of enuresis children with occult spina bifida

Key words:

Enuresis, Occult spina bifida, Treatment, Child