Abstract:
Objective
To explore the clinical effects and complications of Ya-iodine minimally invasive gel in the treatment of dental caries in children and make evaluation of the masticatory function.
Methods
Totally 128 children with dental caries admitted to Department of Stomatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, from January to December 2017 were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 64 cases in each group. The control group was treated with the conventional dental drill molar method, while the observation group was treated with the method of Ya-iodine minimally invasive gel. The pain degree, clinical effect, quality of life, complications and masticatory function of the two groups were compared.
Results
The pain degree in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was 95.31%(61/64), which was significantly higher than that of the control group(67.19%,43/64), the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment and nursing, the function score of the quality of life (society, cognition, role, body) of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). After 6 months of followup and re-examination, the incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.69%(3/64), significantly lower than that in the control group(18.75%,12/64), the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, the masticatory function of the two groups was improved, and the improvement of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).
ConclusionThe treatment for children with dental caries with Ya-iodine minimally invasive gel is effective, with little trauma, less pain and low complication rate, which can improve the quality of life and improve the masticatory function of children.

Key words: Dental caries Ya-iodine minimally invasive gel, Clinical effects, Complications, Masticatory function, Children