ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 340-345.doi: 10.20274/j.cnki.issn.2025.04.012

• 中医应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于熵病理论辨治儿童肥胖症合并性早熟

李桂汶1, 司尚安1, 张桂菊2()   

  1. 250061 济南,山东中医药大学第一临床医学院2022级中医儿科学专业研究生(李桂汶,司尚安)
    250011 济南,山东中医药大学附属医院儿科(张桂菊)
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-12 修回日期:2025-06-15 出版日期:2025-08-25 上线日期:2025-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 张桂菊 E-mail:13685316296@163.com
  • 作者简介:李桂汶(1998-),女,山东中医药大学第一临床医学院2022级硕士研究生在读。研究方向:儿童呼吸、内分泌系统疾病的诊治

Treatment for childhood obesity combined with precocious puberty based on entropy disease theory

Guiwen LI1, Shangan SI1, Guiju ZHANG2()   

  1. 1.Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250061,China
    2.The Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250011,China
  • Received:2025-05-12 Revised:2025-06-15 Published:2025-08-25 Online:2025-08-25
  • Contact: Guiju ZHANG E-mail:13685316296@163.com

摘要:

本文以系统中医学中的有序性原理、功能性原理为基础,探讨儿童肥胖症合并性早熟的病机演变特点及治法。人体是一个典型的耗散结构,通过不断排出体内积熵,并从外界摄取负熵,即气机运动,进行自我调节,抵抗“熵增”,以维持机体的“阴平阳秘”。若人体这个耗散结构的气化失常,则熵变失衡,人体就会处于失序失稳的熵增状态,而“积熵”日久则成“熵病”。儿童肥胖症合并性早熟属于“广义熵病”,即生命运动的有序度下降而出现的病变。儿童肥胖症合并性早熟的病机可分为“脾虚失运生痰,郁久积熵”、“肝郁为瘀为膏,释熵受阻”、“先天虚损,负熵乏源”。治法则分别着手疏、运、化法调肝脾,减抑熵增,滋、降、清法安心肾,通利负熵,整体辨证,复序衡熵。本文将传统中医理论与熵病理论相结合,从“调节耗散结构功能”角度,彰显了中医整体观在现代儿科疾病防治中的独特优势,揭示了儿童肥胖合并性早熟的本质为“机体有序度失衡”,阐述了熵病视角下的儿童肥胖症合并性早熟的病机演变,以期开拓本病的治疗思路。

关键词: 肥胖症, 性早熟, 熵病理论, 系统中医学, 有序性原理, 功能性原理, 儿童

Abstract:

Based on the principle of orderliness and principle of functionality in systematic Chinese medicine, this paper discusses the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity combined with precocious puberty in children. The human body is a typical dissipative structure which regulates itself and resists "entropy increase" through constantly eliminating accumulated entropy inside and acquiring negative entropy from the outside, that is, the movement of qi, in order to, maintain the "dynamic balance of Yin and Yang" of the body. If the qi transformation of this dissipative structure (the human body) is abnormal, entropy change will be unbalanced, and the human body will be in a disordered and unstable state of "entropy increase". If "accumulated entropy" persists for a long time, it will lead to "entropy disease". Childhood obesity combined with precocious puberty belongs to "broad entropy disease", that is, a disease caused by the decline in the orderliness of life movement. The pathogenesis of obesity combined with precocious puberty in children can be divided into three types: spleen deficiency and loss of circulation lead to the production of phlegm, resulting in prolonged stagnation and accumulated entropy; liver depression leads to blood stasis and fat, and the release of entropy is blocked; there is congenital deficiency of essence and energy, along with a shortage of negative entropy sources. The treatments respectively focus on: regulating, transporting and transforming to regulate the liver and spleen in order to reduce entropy increase; nourishing, reducing and purifying to calm the heart and kidney in order to promote negative entropy; conducting overall syndrome differentiation to restore the order and balance the entropy. This article combines traditional Chinese medicine theory with entropy disease theory, highlights the unique advantages of the holistic concept of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of modern pediatric diseases from the perspective of "regulating the function of dissipative structure", reveals the nature of childhood obesity combined with precocious puberty, which is "imbalance of the body's orderliness", and elaborates on the pathogenesis evolution of childhood obesity combined with precocious puberty from the perspective of entropy disease, aiming to open up the treatment ideas for this disease.

Key words: Obesity, Precocious puberty, Entropy disease theory, Systematic Chinese medicine, Principle of orderliness, Principle of functionality, Child

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