ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 346-350.doi: 10.20274/j.cnki.issn.2025.04.013

• 中医应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于“玄府-气血-络脉”理论论治小儿过敏性紫癜

崔砚犁1, 徐丽2()   

  1. 110847 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学第二临床学院2023级中医儿科学专业研究生(崔砚犁)
    110034 沈阳,辽宁中医药大学附属第二医院小儿推拿科(徐丽)
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-10 修回日期:2025-05-14 出版日期:2025-08-25 上线日期:2025-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 徐丽 E-mail:xuli18940158762@163.com
  • 作者简介:崔砚犁(1999-),女,辽宁中医药大学第二临床学院2023级硕士研究生在读。研究方向:中医中药及外治法防治小儿各系统疾病
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81603511);“兴辽英才计划”医学名家项目(YXMJ-QNMZY-18)

Treatment for pediatric Henoch-Schönlein purpura based on the theory of "Xuanfu-Qixue-Luomai"

Yanli CUI1, Li XU2()   

  1. 1.Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China
    2.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110034, China
  • Received:2025-03-10 Revised:2025-05-14 Published:2025-08-25 Online:2025-08-25
  • Contact: Li XU E-mail:xuli18940158762@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81603511)

摘要:

过敏性紫癜是儿童常见出血性疾病,近年来发病率呈上升趋势。玄府、气血、络脉三者关联密切,玄府-气血-络脉轴的病理改变是过敏性紫癜的微观体现。玄府郁闭为发病之始,气血失和贯穿病程,络脉受损为发病之终。急性期以祛邪为主,重在调节玄府-气血-络脉轴,治以开玄府、和气血、通络脉;迁延期以扶正为主,重在调节脏腑。活血化瘀之法贯穿本病治疗始终。本文从“玄府-气血-络脉”理论出发,探讨儿童过敏性紫癜的病机及治疗思路,为本病的中医治疗提供新思路。

关键词: 过敏性紫癜, 玄府, 气血, 络脉, 儿童

Abstract:

Henoch-Sch?nlein purpura(HSP) is a common bleeding disease in children, and the incidence of HSP has been on the rise in recent years. Xuanfu, Qixue, and Luomai are closely related, and the pathological changes of Xuanfu-Qixue-Luomai axis are the microscopic manifestation of HSP. Xuanfu depression is the beginning of the onset of the disease, the disharmony of Qixue runs through the course of the disease, and the damage to the Luomai is the end of the disease. In the acute stage, the aim is mainly to dispel pathogens, attention is paid to regulating the Xuanfu-Qixue-Luomai axis, and treatment is to open Xuanfu, harmonize Qixue, and unclog Luomai. During the deferment period, the aim is to strengthen the body's resistance, and attention is paid to the regulation of viscera. The method of promoting blood circulation and eliminating blood stasis runs throughout the treatment. Based on the "Xuanfu-Qixue-Luomai" theory, this article explores the pathogenesis and the treatment strategies of childhood Henoch-Sch?nlein purpura, providing new ideas for the traditional Chinese medicine treatment of this disease.

Key words: Henoch-Sch?nlein purpura, Xuanfu, Qixue, Luomai, Child

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