八段锦结合团体行为治疗对注意缺陷多动障碍患儿干预效果的初步研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2020.02.006

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To investigate the feasibility of the combination of Baduanjin and behavioral group therapy as a treatment for children with ADHD. Methods We collected data from 24 children diagnosed with ADHD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition(DSM-5). Behavioral group therapy was applied according to the Incredible Years Dina Dinosaur Treatment Program; Baduanjin daily practice was required during the treatment. The Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham Questionnaire(SNAP-Ⅳ), Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist(CBCL), Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire(SDQ), PiersHarris Children's Selfconcept Scale(PHCSS) and Scoring Evaluation of the TCM Syndromes were used to evaluate the outcome. We used paired T test or rank-sum test to compare the data before and after treatment. Results There are significant decrease in SNAP-Ⅳ hyperactivity-impulsivity symptom and oppositional defiant disorder symptom after treatment(P<0.01). The scores of TCM syndromes has significantly decreased after treatment(P=0.001). Conclusion The combined application of Baduanjin and behavioral group therapy is an effective treatment for children with ADHD. The mechanism of it needs to be further studied, and it has a promising potential in clinical practice.

Key words: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Chinese traditional medicine, Behavior therapies, Children

LI Mengyao, ZHU Daqian, DING Qiang, HR Jingwei, XU Yunjia, GU Xiaoxiang, WU Zhengheng, XU Wen. Combination of Baduanjin and behavioral group therapy as a treatment for children with ADHD: a preliminary study[J]. Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2020, 12(2): 113-118.

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Combination of Baduanjin and behavioral group therapy as a treatment for children with ADHD: a preliminary study

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